‹ 69 Al-ḤāqqahChapter 70 of 11471 Nūḥ ›
Al-Maʿārij · Lofty Stations
سُورَةُ المعارج
The tafsir of this chapter is being written. The Arabic and its translation are here in full.
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
- 70:1
سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِعٍ ﴿١﴾
An asker asked for a punishment sure to befall
- 70:2
لِّلْكَٰفِرِينَ لَيْسَ لَهُۥ دَافِعٌ ﴿٢﴾
—which none can avert from the faithless —
- 70:3
مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِى ٱلْمَعَارِجِ ﴿٣﴾
from Allah, Lord of the lofty stations.
- 70:4
تَعْرُجُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِى يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُۥ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ ﴿٤﴾
The angels and the Spirit ascend to Him in a day whose span is fifty thousand years.
- 70:5
فَٱصْبِرْ صَبْرًا جَمِيلًا ﴿٥﴾
So be patient, with a patience that is graceful.
- 70:6
إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُۥ بَعِيدًا ﴿٦﴾
Indeed they see it to be far off,
- 70:7
وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبًا ﴿٧﴾
and We see it to be near.
- 70:8
يَوْمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلْمُهْلِ ﴿٨﴾
The day when the sky will be like molten copper,
- 70:9
وَتَكُونُ ٱلْجِبَالُ كَٱلْعِهْنِ ﴿٩﴾
and the mountains like [tufts of] dyed wool,
- 70:10
وَلَا يَسْـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًا ﴿١٠﴾
and no friend will inquire about [the welfare of his] friend,
- 70:11
يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ ۚ يَوَدُّ ٱلْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِى مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍۭ بِبَنِيهِ ﴿١١﴾
[though] they will be placed within each other’s sight. The guilty one will wish he could ransom himself from the punishment of that day at the price of his children,
- 70:12
وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَأَخِيهِ ﴿١٢﴾
his spouse and his brother,
- 70:13
وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِى تُـْٔوِيهِ ﴿١٣﴾
his kin, which had sheltered him
- 70:14
وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ ﴿١٤﴾
and all those who are upon the earth, if that might deliver him.
- 70:15
كَلَّآ ۖ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ ﴿١٥﴾
Never! Indeed, it is a blazing fire,
- 70:16
نَزَّاعَةً لِّلشَّوَىٰ ﴿١٦﴾
which strips away the scalp.
- 70:17
تَدْعُوا۟ مَنْ أَدْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ ﴿١٧﴾
It invites him, who has turned back [from the truth] and forsaken [it],
- 70:18
وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَىٰٓ ﴿١٨﴾
amassing [wealth] and hoarding [it].
- 70:19
إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا ﴿١٩﴾
Indeed man has been created covetous:
- 70:20
إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعًا ﴿٢٠﴾
anxious when an ill befalls him
- 70:21
وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا ﴿٢١﴾
and grudging [charity] when good comes his way
- 70:22
إِلَّا ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ ﴿٢٢﴾
—[all are such] except the prayerful,
- 70:23
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ دَآئِمُونَ ﴿٢٣﴾
those who persevere in their prayers
- 70:24
وَٱلَّذِينَ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّ مَّعْلُومٌ ﴿٢٤﴾
and there is a known share in whose wealth
- 70:25
لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ ﴿٢٥﴾
for the beggar and the deprived,
- 70:26
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ ﴿٢٦﴾
and who affirm the Day of Retribution,
- 70:27
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنْ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِم مُّشْفِقُونَ ﴿٢٧﴾
and those who are apprehensive of the punishment of their Lord
- 70:28
إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمْ غَيْرُ مَأْمُونٍ ﴿٢٨﴾
(there is indeed no security from the punishment of their Lord)
- 70:29
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَٰفِظُونَ ﴿٢٩﴾
and those who guard their private parts
- 70:30
إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ ﴿٣٠﴾
(apart from their spouses and their slave women, for then they are not blameworthy;
- 70:31
فَمَنِ ٱبْتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْعَادُونَ ﴿٣١﴾
but whoever seeks beyond that—it is they who are the transgressors)
- 70:32
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَٰنَٰتِهِمْ وَعَهْدِهِمْ رَٰعُونَ ﴿٣٢﴾
and those who keep their trusts and covenants,
- 70:33
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِشَهَٰدَٰتِهِمْ قَآئِمُونَ ﴿٣٣﴾
and those who are observant of their testimonies,
- 70:34
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ ﴿٣٤﴾
and those who are watchful of their prayers.
- 70:35
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍ مُّكْرَمُونَ ﴿٣٥﴾
They will be in gardens, held in honour.
- 70:36
فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ ﴿٣٦﴾
What is the matter with the faithless that they scramble toward you,
- 70:37
عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ ﴿٣٧﴾
from left and right, in groups?
- 70:38
أَيَطْمَعُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُدْخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٍ ﴿٣٨﴾
Does each man among them hope to enter the garden of bliss?
- 70:39
كَلَّآ ۖ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّمَّا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٣٩﴾
Never! Indeed, We created them from what they know.
- 70:40
فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ وَٱلْمَغَٰرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَٰدِرُونَ ﴿٤٠﴾
So I swear by the Lord of the easts and the wests that We are able
- 70:41
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ خَيْرًا مِّنْهُمْ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ ﴿٤١﴾
to replace them with [others] better than them and We are not to be outmaneuvered.
- 70:42
فَذَرْهُمْ يَخُوضُوا۟ وَيَلْعَبُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ ﴿٤٢﴾
So leave them to gossip and play till they encounter the day they are promised:
- 70:43
يَوْمَ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ سِرَاعًا كَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَىٰ نُصُبٍ يُوفِضُونَ ﴿٤٣﴾
the day when they emerge from graves, hastening, as if racing toward a target,
- 70:44
خَٰشِعَةً أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْيَوْمُ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يُوعَدُونَ ﴿٤٤﴾
with a humbled look [in their eyes], overcast by abasement. That is the day they had been promised.